Preparing for Shipping and Transport

Prior to packaging for shipping, all drums and containers must be identified and classified in the staging area. 29 CFR 1910.120(j) provides details regarding the shipping and transport of drums and containers. Employers and employees must comply with U.S. DOT regulations (49 CFR Parts 171- 178) and EPA regulations (40 CFR Part 263) for shipment of hazardous wastes.

The following guidelines can enhance the safety of these operations in regard to the site setup:

• Set up the final staging (bulking) area as close as possible to the site exit.
• Install control devices, such as traffic signs and lights, when possible and necessary.
• Create a circulation plan that minimizes contact between cleanup teams and those hauling wastes.

If drums are shipped, tightly seal the drums prior to loading. Overpack leaking or deteriorated drums prior to shipment. (Under most circumstances, overpacked drums used for hazardous wastes may not be reused).

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