Fixed Ladders

Fixed ladders are those that are permanently attached to a structure, building, or equipment. They are non-self-supporting and non-adjustable in length. Fixed ladders are primarily used in industrial settings.

All fixed ladders must comply with the safety requirements set by 29 CFR §1910.27. These requirements include the following:

• The ladder must be able to support at least two loads of 250 pounds on any two consecutive points of attachment.
• The ladder must be able to withstand rigging, impact loads, and various weather conditions, such as wind and ice.
• The ladder must extend at least 42 inches above an access level or landing platform, either by continuation of the rungs or by the inclusion of vertical grab bars.
• The pitch must be between 60° and 90° from the horizontal. The preferred pitch is between 75° and 90° from the horizontal.

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