Toxicity

The EPA considers ignitability, corrosivity, and reactivity as presenting immediate, first-hand dangers to both individuals and the environment. Hazardous wastes that are toxic, however, have long-term effects on humans and the environment. The EPA lists a number of elements and compounds that may cause a waste material to exhibit characteristics of toxicity. These items include the following:

• Heavy metals, such as arsenic, chromium, lead, mercury, and silver
• Organic compounds, such as 2,4-D, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, and vinyl chloride
• Materials found in common items, such as batteries, expired black and white photo fixers, fluorescent tubes, and various other electronic devices

To learn more about Hazardous Waste visit our Hazardous Waste Safety Online Training web page.